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Bergen
County Mosquito Control Program is based on a system
of
"Integrated Pest Management" consisting of
surveillance source reduction, water management and
biological and chemical control.
Mosquito
Control in Bergen County is an ongoing, year round program.
In
early spring, the surveillance and application program
begins. Surveillance entails looking for larvae and
applying materials to prevent hatching.
After
the preseason is completed, a regularly scheduled inspection
and control program begins in the eleven districts covering
the 70 municipalities. Nearly 4000 specific breeding
sites are routinely inspected and larvae is collected
and identified. If mosquito larvae is found, Bacillus
Thuringiensis (BTI) is applied. BTI is a selected larvicide
which affects mosquito and black fly larvae and causes
no harm to beneficial insects, marine life, birds,wildlife,
animals, pets, vegetation or humans.
During
the warmer months, mosquito breeding habitats are stocked
with Gambusia, a small fish with a hearty appetite for
mosquito larvae. During this time a variety of traps
are installed Countywide to monitor the adult mosquito
population. Adulticiding to control the adult population
is only done when necessary, from a truck or hand held
unit, not by helicopter, in response to adult mosquito
surveillance and identification.
During
the
winter
months,
hand
labor
and
heavy
equipment
is
used
to
clear
and
desilt
ditches,
streams
and
ponds
to
allow
for
free
movement
of
water.
Tide-gates
and
dikes
are
inspected
and
repaired
to
prevent
flooding
of
low-lying
areas
and
water
in
ditches
and
brooks
are
lowered
to
minimize
mosquito
breeding.
For
additional
information
on
efforts
underway
in
Bergen
County,
please
call
the
hotline
at
(201)
225-7000
or
visit
www.bergenhealth.org
and
click
on
"West
Nile
Virus".
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