| Bergen
County Mosquito Control Program is based on
a system of
"Integrated Pest Management" consisting
of surveillance source reduction, water management
and biological and chemical control.
Mosquito
Control in Bergen County is an ongoing, year
round program.
In
early spring, the surveillance and application
program begins. Surveillance entails looking
for larvae and applying materials to prevent
hatching.
After
the preseason is completed, a regularly scheduled
inspection and control program begins in the
eleven districts covering the 70 municipalities.
Nearly 4000 specific breeding sites are routinely
inspected and larvae is collected and identified.
If mosquito larvae is found, Bacillus Thuringiensis
(BTI) is applied. BTI is a selected larvicide
which affects mosquito and black fly larvae
and causes no harm to beneficial insects, marine
life, birds,wildlife, animals, pets, vegetation
or humans.
During
the warmer months, mosquito breeding habitats
are stocked with Gambusia, a small fish with
a hearty appetite for mosquito larvae. During
this time a variety of traps are installed Countywide
to monitor the adult mosquito population. Adulticiding
to control the adult population is only done
when necessary, from a truck or hand held unit,
not by helicopter, in response to adult mosquito
surveillance and identification.
During
the winter months, hand labor and heavy equipment
is used to clear and desilt ditches, streams
and ponds to allow for free movement of water.
Tide-gates and dikes are inspected and repaired
to prevent flooding of low-lying areas and water
in ditches and brooks are lowered to minimize
mosquito breeding.
For
additional information on efforts underway in
Bergen County, please call the hotline at (201)
225-7000 or visit www.bergenhealth.org
and click on "West Nile Virus".
|